IM Stephen Muhammad (1962–2024)

Photo courtesy of Daaim Shabazz

IM Stephen Muhammad (1962–2024)

Stephen Muhammad, a prominent figure in chess in the southern United States, passed away on December 8th, 2024 at age 62. Born Stephen Booth on January 24, 1962, he was born in San Antonio Texas before living abroad and settling in Georgia. A nominee for the Georgia Chess Hall of Fame, Stephen is remembered for his over-the-board achievements and enduring influence inspiring the chess community.

Known for his expertise with the London System and the Dutch Defense, Stephen was also a master of blitz chess and renowned for his time management. In the early 2000s, inspired by Maurice Ashley’s GM title, Stephen pursued international titles, earning his IM title in 2003. He was the second African American to qualify to compete in the U.S. Championship, two months after GM Ashley.

Stephen’s notable victories included wins over GMs Johann Hjartarson, Eduard Gufeld, Walter Browne, Michael Rohde, and Semon Palatnik. His best performance came at the 1997 World Open, where he earned a 2647 performance rating after defeating two GMs and an IM. His peak US Chess rating was 2461, and his peak FIDE rating reached 2400. He was a five-time Georgia State Champion and earned multiple IM norms, including at the World Open and U.S. Championship.

Beyond chess, Stephen embraced Islam after the 1995 Million Man March. He transformed his lifestyle, dropping intoxicants and adopting a clean lifestyle prescribed by the teachings of Elijah Muhammad. His devotion to personal growth continued throughout his life, including after he retired from tournament play in 2007.

Rest in peace, IM Stephen Muhammad. You were a force, both on and off the chessboard.

The image for this article is credited to Dr. Daaim Shabazz at the Chess Drum. To learn more about this remarkable player, visit https://thechessdrum.net/blog/2025/02/09/stephen-muhammad-pioneering-international-master-1962-2024/